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Key Takeaways

  1. Context Engineering is Production Engineering
    • Structured prompts often reduce hallucinations (results vary)
    • XML tags create clear boundaries
    • Model selection and caching can materially reduce costs (magnitude depends on usage and pricing)
  2. Advanced Techniques When They Matter
    • Chain-of-Thought: often improves reasoning; magnitude varies by task/model
    • Self-Consistency: additional improvements reported; magnitude varies by task/model
    • Extended Thinking: Enables debugging and transparency
  3. Testing is Non-Negotiable
    • Create evaluation datasets
    • Measure everything
    • Iterate systematically
    • A/B test in production
  4. Production is Different from Prototyping
    • Versioning and rollback
    • Monitoring and alerts
    • Cost optimization
    • Safety and validation

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

❌ “Let me just try different prompts until something works”
✅ Create eval dataset first, then iterate systematically
❌ “We’ll optimize costs later”
✅ Design for caching from day one
❌ “The model understands my intent”
✅ Be explicit. Models complete patterns, they don’t read minds.
❌ “This worked in testing, ship it”
✅ A/B test at 10%, then expand

Additional Resources

Essential Reading

Tools to Explore

  • LangSmith: Prompt testing and evaluation
  • LangFuse, Phoenix, Opik: Monitoring and observability
  • Weights & Biases: Experiment tracking
  • Helicone: Cost monitoring and analytics